International Day of Education, 24nd January
International Day of Education, celebrated on January 24th every year to raise awareness about the importance of education and its role in promoting peace, sustainable development, and global prosperity. It was proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly in December 2018 as a day to highlight the transformative power of education as a fundamental human right and a key driver of social progress. The International Day of Education serves as an occasion to advocate for increased access to quality education for all, including marginalized and disadvantaged groups, such as girls, refugees, and children in conflict zones. It provides an opportunity to reflect on the challenges and opportunities in the field of education and to mobilize stakeholders to take action to overcome barriers to education, such as poverty, discrimination, violence, and lack of resources.
World Wetland Day, 2nd February
World Wetlands Day, celebrated annually on 2 February, aims to raise global awareness about the vital role of wetlands for people and planet. This day also marks the date of the adoption of the Convention on Wetlands on 2 February 1971, in the Iranian city of Ramsar. Nearly 90% of the world’s wetlands have been degraded since the 1700s, and we are losing wetlands three times faster than forests. Yet, wetlands are critically important ecosystems that contribute to biodiversity, climate mitigation and adaptation, freshwater availability, world economies, and more. It is urgent that we raise national and global awareness about wetlands in order to reverse their rapid loss and encourage actions to conserve and restore them. World Wetlands Day is the ideal time to increase people’s understanding of these critically important ecosystems.
National Science Day, 28nd February
National Science Day, celebrated in India on February 28th every year to commemorate the discovery of the Raman effect by Indian physicist Sir C.V. Raman on February 28, 1928. The day is dedicated to promoting scientific temper, encouraging scientific innovation, and fostering a scientific mindset among the public. National Science Day is celebrated with various activities, such as science exhibitions, lectures, demonstrations, competitions, and workshops, organized by educational institutions, research organizations, and scientific communities across the country. The day aims to create awareness about the importance of science in our daily lives, inspire curiosity and interest in science among young minds, and promote scientific research and innovation.
National Science Day serves as a reminder of the critical role that science plays in advancing society, improving our understanding of the world, and addressing global challenges. It promotes scientific literacy, curiosity, and innovation, and encourages individuals to embrace a scientific mindset in their daily lives.
World Wildlife Day 3rd March
World Wildlife Day (WWD) is an opportunity to celebrate the many beautiful and varied forms of wild fauna and flora and to raise awareness of the multitude of benefits that their conservation provides to people. At the same time, the Day reminds us of the urgent need to step up the fight against wildlife crime and human-induced reduction of species, which have wide-ranging economic, environmental and social impacts. On 20 December 2013, at its 68th session, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), in its resolution , decided to proclaim 3 March, the international day of the adoption of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) on the planet raise awareness and benefits fauna and flora in 1973, as World Wildlife Day. The commemoration was proposed by Thailand to celebrate and raise awareness of the world's wild fauna and flora. Thus, for the first time, World Wildlife Day was celebrated in 2014.
World Sparrow Day 20th March
World Sparrow Day is a day designated to raise awareness of the house sparrow and then other common birds to urban environments, and of threats to their populations, observed on 20 March It is an international initiative by the Nature Forever Society of India in collaboration with the Eco-Sys Action Foundation (France) and numerous other national and international organisations across the world. The Nature Forever Society was started by Mohammed Dilawar, an Indian conservationist who started his work helping the house sparrow in Nashik, and who was named one of the "Heroes of the Environment" for 2008 by Time for his efforts.
The first World Sparrow Day was celebrated in 2010 in different parts of the world. The day was celebrated by carrying out different various kinds of activities and events like art competitions, awareness campaigns, and sparrow processions as well as interactions with media.
World Forestry Day 21st March
World Forestry Day or International Day of Forests is celebrated worldwide every year on 21st of March at the international level in order to increase the public awareness among communities about the values, significance and contributions of the forests to balance the life cycle on the earth.
The World Forestry Day was established in the year 1971 at the 23rd General Assembly of European Confederation of Agriculture. And it was decided to be celebrated as an annual event celebration on 21st of March by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. World Forestry Day was established in the Conference of States members of Food and Agriculture Organization by voting to establish it. This event was originated in well planned manner to give support in contributing towards the public awareness about the importance of the forests.
International Day of Forests was first established in the year 2012 on 28th of November to be celebrated on 21st of March every year by the decision of the United Nations General Assembly by uniting the two international commemorations; the World Forestry Day and Forest Day.
World Water Day 22nd March
The United Nations General Assembly adopted resolution on 22 December 1992 by which 22 March of each year was declared World Day for Water, to be observed starting in 1993. States were invited to devote the Day, as appropriate in the national context, to concrete activities such as the promotion of public awareness through the publication and diffusion of documentaries and the organization of conferences, round tables, seminars and expositions related to the conservation and development of water resources.
World Meteorological Day 23rd March
World Meteorological Day is celebrated on March 23rd every year to commemorate the establishment of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) on March 23, 1950. The WMO is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international cooperation in the fields of weather, climate, and water. World Meteorological Day serves as a reminder of the critical role that meteorology plays in our daily lives and the need for continued international cooperation in monitoring, understanding, and predicting weather and climate patterns for the benefit of humanity. It emphasizes the importance of science-based decision-making and the need to address global challenges related to weather and climate through collaboration and innovation
World Health Day, 7th April
World Health Day, is celebrated on April 7th every year to raise awareness about global health issues and promote the importance of good health for all. It is organized by the World Health Organization (WHO), a specialized agency of the United Nations that works towards ensuring the highest possible level of health for all people. World Health Day reminds us of the importance of prioritizing health and well-being as fundamental human rights. It highlights the need for strong health systems, accessible and affordable healthcare, and collective action to address global health challenges. It serves as a call to action for individuals, communities, and policymakers to work towards achieving health for all, leaving no one behind.
World Heritage Day, 18th April
World Heritage Day,also known as International Day for Monuments and Sites, is celebrated on April 18th every year to promote awareness about the importance of cultural heritage and the need for its preservation. The day is organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), which works towards protecting and preserving cultural and natural heritage sites around the world.World Heritage Day serves as a reminder of the irreplaceable value of cultural heritage and the need for its preservation for future generations. It highlights the importance of safeguarding our shared cultural heritage as a means to foster mutual understanding, respect for diversity, and sustainable development. It calls for collective efforts to protect and preserve our cultural heritage, promote its significance, and pass it on to future generations as a legacy of humanity.
Earth Day 22nd April
Earth Day is an annual celebration that honors the achievements of the environmental movement and raises awareness of the need to protect Earths natural resources for future generations. The first Earth Day was held April 22, 1970
Because there was no EPA, no Clean Air Act, no Clean Water Act. There were no legal or regulatory mechanisms to protect our environment. In spring 1970, Senator Gaylord Nelson created Earth Day as a way to force this issue onto the national agenda
Today, Earth Day is widely recognized as the largest secular observance in the world, marked by more than a billion people every year as a day of action to change human behavior and create global, national and local policy changes.
International Day for Biological Diversity 22nd May
The United Nations has proclaimed May 22 The International Day for Biological Diversity (IDB) to increase understanding and awareness of biodiversity issues. When first created by the Second Committee of the UN General Assembly in late 1993, 29 December (the date of entry into force of the Convention of Biological Diversity), was designated The International Day for Biological Diversity.
In December 2000, the UN General Assembly adopted 22 May as IDB, to commemorate the adoption of the text of the Convention on 22 May 1992 by the Nairobi Final Act of the Conference for the Adoption of the Agreed Text of the Convention on Biological Diversity. This was partly done because it was difficult for many countries to plan and carry out suitable celebrations for the date of 29 December, given the number of holidays that coincide around that time of year.
World Environment Day 5th June
World Environment Day (WED) is celebrated annually on 5 June and encourages awareness and action for the protection of the environment. It is supported by many non-governmental organizations, businesses, government entities, and represents the primary United Nations outreach day supporting the environment.
First held in 1973, it has been a platform for raising awareness on environmental issues as marine pollution, overpopulation, global warming, sustainable development and wildlife crime.
World Environment Day is a global platform for public outreach, with participation from over 143 countries annually. Each year, the program has provided a theme and forum for businesses, non government organizations, communities, governments and celebrities to advocate environmental causes.
World Oceans Day, 8th June
World Oceans Day is celebrated on June 8th every year to raise awareness about the importance of the world's oceans and promote their conservation and sustainable use. The day aims to highlight the critical role of oceans in supporting life on Earth, as well as the challenges they face, such as pollution, overfishing, habitat destruction, and climate change. World Oceans Day was officially recognized by the United Nations in 2008 and is coordinated by The Ocean Project, a non-profit organization dedicated to ocean conservation. World Oceans Day serves as a reminder of the critical role that oceans play in sustaining life on Earth and the need for concerted efforts to address the challenges they face. It calls for greater awareness, action, and cooperation among governments, organizations, and individuals to protect and conserve our oceans for the benefit of humanity and the planet.
World Day to Combat Desertification & Drought, 17th June
World Day to Combat Desertification & Drought is observed on June 17th each year to raise awareness about the global issue of desertification, land degradation, and drought, and to promote efforts to combat these challenges. The World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1994 as a way to draw attention to the urgent need to address desertification and its impacts on human livelihoods, biodiversity, and sustainable development. The day is coordinated by the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), which is an international treaty aimed at combating desertification and mitigating the effects of drought through sustainable land management practices.
The World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought serves as a reminder of the urgent need to combat desertification, land degradation, and drought, which threaten the livelihoods of millions of people around the world, particularly in vulnerable regions. It calls for collective efforts at local, national, and global levels to protect and restore our lands, promote sustainable land management practices, and achieve the goal of land degradation neutrality, as outlined in the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Van Mohatsav 1 – 7th of July
Our country has so many festivals and mythological stories related to forests and trees. One of the most celebrated of them all is Van Mahotsav, a week-long celebration that is dedicated to Mother Earth in order to protect our life support system on the planet. Celebrated from July 1 through July 7, this week-long Mahotsav, aims at diverting attention towards the big issue, which undoubtedly is increasing deforestation.
The main aim of this Mahotsav is to create enthusiasm and awareness amongst the masses. During this festival, each and every citizen of India is expected to plant a sapling during the entire Van Mahotsav week and pass it on to the next generation.
World Population Day, 11th July
World Population Day is observed annually on July 11th. It is a global awareness day that aims to highlight and address issues related to the world's growing population. The day was established by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 1989 as a way to raise awareness about the challenges and opportunities posed by population growth, and to promote reproductive health and rights, gender equality, and sustainable development. World Population Day serves as a reminder of the importance of addressing population challenges in a holistic and inclusive manner, and finding solutions that balance the needs of individuals, communities, and the planet. It is a day to promote awareness, advocacy, and action towards a more sustainable and equitable world for all. World Population Day serves as a reminder of the importance of addressing population challenges in a holistic and inclusive manner, and finding solutions that balance the needs of individuals, communities, and the planet. It is a day to promote awareness, advocacy, and action towards a more sustainable and equitable world for all.
International Mangrove Day 26th July
The International Day for the Conservation of the Mangrove Ecosystem is observed on July 26, annually. It seeks to raise awareness on importance of mangrove ecosystems. Mangroves are considered as “a unique, special and vulnerable ecosystem”. It also seeks to provide solutions for sustainable management, conservation and uses of the mangroves.
This International Day was adopted by the General Conference of the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 2015.
World Ozone Day 16th September
International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer (informally and simply called Ozone Day) is celebrated on September 16 designed by the United Nations General Assembly This designation had been made on December 19, 2000, in commemoration of the date, in 1987, on which nations signed the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer.
In 1994, the UN General Assembly proclaimed 16 September the International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer, commemorating the date of the signing, in 1987, of the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer. The closure of the hole in the ozone layer was observed 30 years after the protocol was signed. Due to the nature of the gases responsible for ozone depletion their chemical effects are expected to continue for between 50 and 100 years.
Wildlife week 1 – 7th of October
Wildlife Week is celebrated all over the country in the month of October from 2nd to 8th October every year with the view to preserve the fauna means the animal life of the India. The sole purpose is to promote the protection of wildlife, this is done to make people aware of the importance of wildlife, encouraging them to preserve wildlife.
Every year, National Wildlife Week brings events to young conservationists as part of the longest-running program of the National Wildlife Federation. The broad range of educational activities increases awareness and promotes the conservation of North America's most at-risk wildlife and habitats.
Animal Welfare Day, 4th October
Animal Welfare Day is a global observance held on October 4th each year, with the aim of promoting awareness and advocating for the welfare and well-being of animals. This day is dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of treating animals with compassion, respect, and care, and to highlight the need for improved animal welfare policies and practices. Animal Welfare Day serves as a reminder to individuals and societies that animals deserve to be treated with compassion, respect, and dignity, and that their welfare is a shared responsibility. It promotes a compassionate and ethical approach towards animals and encourages efforts to improve their well-being, ultimately contributing to a more humane and just world for animals.
International Day for Natural Disaster International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction, 13th October
The International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction, also known as International Day for Disaster Reduction, is observed annually on October 13th. This day is dedicated to raising global awareness about the importance of disaster reduction, risk reduction, and resilience-building efforts to mitigate the impacts of natural disasters. The International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction underscores the need for collective action and cooperation to address the challenges posed by natural disasters. It emphasizes the importance of integrating disaster risk reduction into development planning, policy-making, and decision-making processes, and promoting a culture of preparedness, resilience, and sustainability. By raising awareness and taking proactive measures, we can reduce the impacts of natural disasters and build more resilient communities and societies.
National Pollution Prevention Day, 2nd December
National Pollution Prevention Day is observed in India on December 2nd each year to raise awareness about the importance of pollution prevention, environmental conservation, and sustainable development. The day marks the anniversary of the Bhopal gas tragedy, which occurred on December 2, 1984, when a toxic gas leak from a chemical plant in Bhopal, India, resulted in one of the world's deadliest industrial disasters, causing widespread environmental pollution and loss of lives and livelihoods. Through awareness-raising, education, and action-oriented initiatives, National Pollution Prevention Day serves as a reminder of our responsibility towards the environment and the need to prevent pollution for the well-being of current and future generations. It encourages individuals and organizations to take steps towards pollution prevention and contribute to a cleaner and greener environment.
World Soil Day 5th December
The International Year of Soils, 2015 (IYS 2015) was declared by the Sixty-eighth session of the United Nations General Assembly on December 20, 2013, after recognizing December 5 as World Soil Day. The purpose of the IYS was to raise awareness worldwide of the importance of soils for food security, agriculture, as well as in mitigation of climate change, poverty alleviation, and sustainable development.